”Notions on the
Management of Negroes,” Farmer’s Register 4 (December 1836):495
I have a nurse
appointed to superintend all my little negroes, and a nursery built for them.
If they are left to be protected by their parents, they will most assuredly be
neglected. I have known parents take out an allowance for their children and
actually steal it from them, to purchase articles at some shop. Besides, when
they would be honest to their offspring, from their other occupations, they
have not the time to attend to them properly. The children get their food
irregularly, and when they do get it, it is only half done. They are suffered,
by not having one to attend to them, to expose themselves; and hence many of
the deaths which occur on our plantations. I have just stated that I have a
nursery for my little negroes, with an old woman or nurse to superintend and
cook for them, and to see that their clothes and bedding are well attended to.
She makes the little ones, generally speaking, both girls and boys, mend and
wash their own clothes, and do many other little matters, such as collecting
litter for manure, &c. In this they take great pleasure, and it has the tendency
to bring them up to industrious habits. The nurse also cooks for them three
times a day; and she always has some little meat to dress for them, or the
clabber or sour milk from the diary to mix their food. In sickness she
sees that they are well attended to; and from having many of them together, one
is taught to wait upon the other. My little negroes are consequently very
healthy; and from pursuing the plan I have laid down, I am confident that I
raise more of them, than where a different system is followed.